AMAZONES - Carbon stocks and CO2 emissions

AMAZONES - Carbon stocks and CO2 emissions

Part of the project Amazon Ecoservices (AMAZONES).

This map belongs to Amazon Ecoservices (AMAZONES) and is shown on its carbon stocks page. The “Carbon Stocks” group maps above-ground biomass and the threat of deforestation. The query layer “Amazon CO2 Emission by Deforestation” simulates losing 20% to 60% of the forest: the areas cleared in each scenario are chosen by deforestation threat, and the emissions follow from the biomass. Move the slider to choose the share deforested, type the price paid per tonne of CO2 (US$ 5.60 by default), and the map shows the cleared areas while a chart gives the CO2 emitted and its value for every scenario, with the chosen one in red. The code is query 6.

How it is built

  • A slider with a live label. The slider goes from 20 to 60 in steps of 5; a label uses getid with on_change to rewrite “Deforested by N%” while you drag. See Slider and markup syntax.
  • A numeric text field (isnumeric) holds the price per tonne. See Textfield.
  • A data file. loadcsv reads the CO2 emitted in each scenario; beforeCalc takes the value of each row to build the chart. See LoadCsv.
  • Switching the map. beforeCalc calls changeLayers to show the deforestation map of the chosen percentage. See the execution model.
  • The chart. A Highcharts spline chart with two series, CO2 emissions and CO2 value lost, over the nine scenarios. See charts.
  • Pictures in the panel. The layer description embeds thumbnails of the threat and biomass maps next to the explanation.

Try this

  • Drag the slider from 20% to 60% and watch the cleared area grow on the map.
  • Change the price to 10 and compare the “CO2 Value Lost” line.

Reference: the parameters used here

Generated from the platform source. Every entry, searchable, is in the API reference; the raw data is api.json. Open an entry for its description, parameters and example; # links to it.

slider · number or range (input)

Slider4 entries

Written in a layer's descriptionHtml as {{slider|parameter=value|...}}

Tool that allows users to create a slider that the user can drag and change its value as map input.
View the complete Slider API here.

increment

Number# Defines the step of each increment or decrement in the actual value of the slider when being dragged.

Defines the step of each increment or decrement in the actual value of the slider when being dragged.

|increment = 10|

maxValue

Number# Defines the maximum value of the slider.

Defines the maximum value of the slider.

|maxValue = 100|

minValue

Number# Defines the minimum value of the slider.

Defines the minimum value of the slider.

|minValue = 0|

value

Number# Defines the initial value of the slider (default 100).

Defines the initial value of the slider (default 100).

At runtime the same value is what inputs.id[ID] (and inputs[i]) holds in beforeCalc/expression: a number, or an array [lower, upper] when the values range form is used. The layer recalculates on the slider change event (thumb released or value set from code).

|value = 100|
beforeCalc: function(inputs) {
    var threshold = inputs.id['deforestation_slider']; // number
}

textfield · text box (input)

Textfield2 entries

Written in a layer's descriptionHtml as {{textfield|parameter=value|...}}

Tool that allows the user to input a single line of text.
Usage: '{{textfield}}'
This tool is created from Ext.form,TextField.
Only customized properties are listed here.

isnumeric

boolean# Defines the TextField content as numeric only.

Defines the TextField content as numeric only.

|isnumeric=true|

value

String# Defines the initial value to the TextField content.

Defines the initial value to the TextField content.

At runtime inputs.id[ID] (and inputs[i]) holds the current text exactly as typed (getRawValue(), always a string — convert it with parseFloat when isnumeric is used). The layer recalculates on every keyup (each keystroke); the widget also fires afteredit when the field loses focus with a changed value.

|value = text|
beforeCalc: function(inputs) {
    var price = parseFloat(inputs.id['soy_value']) || 0;
}

label · text

Label1 entry

Written in a layer's descriptionHtml as {{label|parameter=value|...}}

Create a simple label element to display some text.
Usage: {{label|}}
This label is created from Ext.form.Label.
Only some properties are listed here.

html

String# Defines the content of the label as raw HTML (not escaped).

Defines the content of the label as raw HTML (not escaped). Everything after html= up to the next | is the value, so it may contain = characters. text wins when both are given.

{{label|cls=slider_label|html=0% <b>...</b> 100%|id=scale_label}}

Markup rules for every widget

MarkupSyntax1 entry
Rules shared by every tool written inside descriptionHtml as {{tool|param=value|param2=value2}}: how parameters are parsed, the values they accept and the special parameters (getid, function, on_<event>, isnumeric, cls, key=false, nested a=b=c, escaped \= ) available to all tools.
Function-valued parameters (handler, runOnClick, runOnHover, onSelect, ...) are resolved in this order: a key of the layer 'functions' object, then a global with that name (setQueryGlobalProperties), then the text itself evaluated as a function (a body, or a full 'function(){...}' expression).

getid

Object# getid=ID gives access to an element created EARLIER in the same description (by any tag with that id).

getid=ID gives access to an element created EARLIER in the same description (by any tag with that id). At the top level (|getid=slider1|) the element is stored in the tool config under getid; the common use is to attach a listener to it with getid=ID|getid=on_<event>=... (see on_event), or the nested param=getid=ID to hand the element to a parameter (scope=getid=btn). Order matters: the referenced tag must appear before the one using getid.

{{slider|id=perc_slider|value=20}}{{label|id=perc_label|text=20%|getid=perc_slider|getid=on_change=Ext.getCmp('perc_label').setText(this.getValue() + '%')}}

loadcsv · load a CSV table (input)

LoadCsv2 entries

Written in a layer's descriptionHtml as {{loadcsv|parameter=value|...}}

Describes the API to read and manipulate ExtjsUtils.CSV.CsvTable files from URL.
View the complete LoadCSV API here.

getLines

function(columns, values, includeHeader) : Array.<Array.<String>># Returns the lines (arrays of cell strings) whose cells in columns equal the corresponding entries of values.

Returns the lines (arrays of cell strings) whose cells in columns equal the corresponding entries of values. Columns may be given by index or by header name; to filter on several columns give one value per column, e.g. getLines([1, "Year"], ["Park A", 2024]). Values are compared as strings (the CSV is always text). Called with no arguments it returns every data line (header skipped) — a common idiom. When all filtered columns were indexed with createIndexes the lookup uses the index instead of scanning every line.

columns Array.<(String|Number)>
Indexes and/or names of the columns to filter on.
values Array
One value per entry of columns.
includeHeader Boolean
True to also return the header line when it matches (only in the scanning path, i.e. without indexes).

Returns The matching lines; all data lines when no filter is given.

var csv = inputs.id["fire_csv"];
var rows2024 = csv.getLines(["Year"], [2024]);      // by header name
var rowsParkA = csv.getLines([0, "Year"], ["Park A", 2024]); // two columns
var allRows = csv.getLines();                         // every data line

getValue

function(column, line, includeHeader) : String# Get a value by the matrix index and column.

Get a value by the matrix index and column.

column Number
Column index (First index is 0).
line Number
Line index (First index is 0).
includeHeader boolean
True to include the header line in the matrix index, False to ignore.

Returns Get the cell value.

Highcharts · charts

Highcharts1 entry
Highcharts is a library used to easly create interactive charts.
Usage: (Highcharts.chart(DOM_ID, {});)
Highcharts JS has a complete set of examples and a nice documentation that can be accessed here.

chart

function(renderTo, options) : Object# Highcharts is loaded by the calculator and editor pages, so a query can call Highcharts.chart(...) without loading anything: put a container in the layer's descriptionHtml and create the chart …

Written as Highcharts.chart

Highcharts is loaded by the calculator and editor pages, so a query can call Highcharts.chart(...) without loading anything: put a container in the layer's descriptionHtml and create the chart once the panel exists - in onInputsReady, in beforeCalc or in a widget handler - then update it as results arrive instead of recreating it. ExtjsUtils.HIGHCHART.getById(id) gives the chart back from the container's id, which is what makes the update possible from another callback.

The bundled build covers the standard chart types plus highcharts-more. Extra modules are loaded on demand with AsyncLoader.loadScriptOnce (see the Sankey entry).

renderTo String
Id of the container element declared in descriptionHtml.
options Object
The Highcharts configuration object.

Returns The chart instance.

descriptionHtml: '<div id="emissions_chart" style="height:220px"></div>',
functions: {
    drawChart: function (values) {
        var chart = ExtjsUtils.HIGHCHART.getById('emissions_chart');
        if (chart) { chart.series[0].setData(values); return; }
        Highcharts.chart('emissions_chart', {
            chart: { type: 'column' },
            title: { text: 'Emissions by year' },
            xAxis: { categories: ['2020', '2021', '2022'] },
            series: [{ name: 'Mt', data: values }]
        });
    }
}

Calculated layers: methods (this.)

LayerInternal1 entry
Methods of a calculated layer that your functions call on this - this.setCalculateLegend in beforeCalc, this.changeLayers to switch its maps, this.getInputs... They are not keys you write in the layer.
View all layer internal helper functions API here.

changeLayers

function(newConfigs, force)method# Replaces an internal layer at a given index.

Written as this.changeLayers

Replaces an internal layer at a given index. PS: It's highly recommended to pass multiple configurations in an array, instead of calling this function multiple times in the same callback.

newConfigs Array|Object
One or more layers configurations with a property 'index' indicating the replacing layer. Each config object must contain at least the following properties: [{name: 'MAP_FULL_NAME', styles: 'MAP_STYLE', index: 'MAP_INDEX_TO_CHANGE'}, ... ]
force Boolean
Force redraw even if no change is done when the layer is the same.
{
     name: "CSR:rodovias,CSR:municipios",
     otherNames: "CSR:roads",
     beforeCalc: function(layerVals, inputVals) {
         this.changeLayers([{name: 'CSR:roads', styles: fMapName + "_1", index: 0}]);
     }
  }

Layer callbacks: functions you write

LayersFunctions1 entry
Functions you write in a layer and the platform calls: expression, afterCalc and legendColor on calculated layers; beforeCalc, onInputsReady, onVisibilityChange and the functions map on calculated and file layers. Inside them this is the layer - except in expression, see Kinds of layer.

beforeCalc

function= nullcallback# This function is executed before any calculation is made in the 'expression()' function.

This function is executed before any calculation is made in the 'expression()' function. It runs on calculated layers (source: 'calculate'), even when there is no 'expression()', and on file layers (source: 'file'), where it runs again whenever an input changes or a resource finishes loading (see VectorLayer.generateNewLegend).

inputs Array
The value of each input defined in the descriptionHtml. The order of the values is the same as the inputs (i.e. the first input in the descriptionHtml is inputs[0], the second is inputs[1] and so on).
[
  {
     title: 'Example of beforeCalc function',
     color: '#FFA500',
     elements: [
        {
           title: 'This beforeCalc function will show a message at the bottom right of the screen',
           name: 'CSR:geologia',
           source: 'calculate',
           visibility: true,
           paramsButtonConfig: [
              {
                 type: 'query',
                 pressed: true
              },
           ],
           descriptionHtml:
              '{{label|text=The beforeCalc function will be called after every user interaction before any calculation}}'
              +
              '{{textfield|fieldLabel=Enter your name|id=textInput|labelStyle=text-align:center;}}',
           beforeCalc: function(inputs) {
              let inputValue = inputs[0];
              ExtjsUtils.ALERTIFY.log('Hello ' + inputValue + '!');
           },
        },
     ],
  },
]